International Paso Doble
Also known as: Pasodoble, Spanish Paso Doble
History & Cultural Context
Paso Doble originated in Spain during the 1930s as a stylized theatrical dance based on Spanish folk traditions and bullfighting (corrida) imagery. The name 'Paso Doble' means 'double step' in Spanish. The dance's drama and visual impact made it attractive to ballroom dancers in France and England, where it was adapted for competition during the 1940s-1950s. When codified for International Latin competition in the 1950s-1960s, Paso Doble became a showcase for dramatic partnering and theatrical presentation. The dance typically features the male dancer as a matador and the female as a cape (or the bull), with staccato rhythms, sharp turns, and flamenco-inspired styling. The march-like rhythm and staccato footwork create a distinctive military-theatrical character. Though less frequently performed than other Latin dances, Paso Doble remains popular in competition for its unique character, visual appeal, and opportunities for dramatic interpretation. The dance remains controversial due to its bullfighting associations, which animal rights advocates contest. Contemporary Paso Doble emphasizes the theatrical and artistic aspects while the dance continues to evolve with contemporary choreography.
Cultural Significance
Paso Doble represents Spanish cultural identity and the dramatic traditions of Spanish dance. Its association with bullfighting—a controversial symbol of Spanish culture—has added cultural complexity. The dance's theatrical nature made it attractive to ballroom dancers seeking artistic expression. In contemporary ballroom competition, Paso Doble remains a standout performance dance that attracts audiences with its visual drama and technical demands.
Peak Popularity
Key Historical Figures
- March
- Attack
- Promenade
- Drag
- Flamenco Tap
- Syncopated Side Step
Notable Codifiers
- Imperial Society of Teachers of Dancing
- Pierre Margolle
- Spanish ballroom masters
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